Issues in bringing TV from USA to India - is it worth?
Are you planning to bring a Television from USA to India and want to know the issues involved? Read this post to learn more about how to plan bringing a TV from USA to India, what are the issues you are going to face here etc.
We moved from USA to India in May 2011 and brought 2 High Definition TVs. One of them is a 4 year old, 42 inch Panasonic Plasma TV. The second one is a new Sony Bravio, 3D enabled, 55 inch LED TV. In this post, I will talk about the mistakes we did and also offer some tips on how to plan and bring a TV from USA to India.PAL - NTSC compatibility issues
The transmission in India uses video standard called "PAL". The standard in USA is different and is called "NTSC". Most TVs made in USA will support only NTSC format. There are very few TV models that support both NTSC and PAL in USA, however, they are hard to locate. Most TV manufacturers do not publish their dual mode support. Even if you go through all the specification, you may not be able to find if a TV purchased in USA has support for NTSC system.
If you are planning to bring a TV from USA to India, make sure you carry a PAL to NTSC converter, which can be used to convert the PAL transmission in India to NTSC format. You may not be able to buy PAL to NTSC converter in India.
Alternatively, you can look for TVs that support both PAL and NTSC, even though they are rare in USA.
If you bring an NTSC TV to India, plan to spend about $200 to buy a good PAL to NTSC converter and remember to buy it from USA to itself.Voltage compatibility issues
All electrical and electronic items in USA are made to work at 110 volt which is the standard voltage for residential purposes there. In India, the standard is 220 volt. If you connect a 110v TV to the 220 volt power outlet in India, it will damage it's electrical system and you may not be able to repair any more.
If you are bringing a TV from USA to India, try to bring a TV that supports voltage range from 110 to 220. Very rare models are available that support the said range.
Alternate option is to buy and bring a 110 volt TV and use it along with a step down transformer in India. You can buy transformers that can step down the 220 voltage to 110 voltage. Your TV can be connected to the outlet of a step down transformer and safely use in India.
If you plan to bring a 110 volt TV from USA to India, plan to spend about Rs 2,000 for a voltage converter in India. You can buy step down voltage converter in India.
(You will need to buy a voltage stabilizer to save your TV from voltage fluctuation in India. This is no different whether you buy a TV in India or bring from USA.)Custom duty for importing TV
Custom duty is another issue you need to deal with when you bring a TV to India. If you avail Transfer of Residence when you move to India permanently after living in USA for few years, you can bring a TV by paying 15% customs duty. If you bring more than 1 TV, each additional TV is charged at 30% customs duty.
The custom duty is charged at the current price of the specific model of the TV in India. In case of used TVs, a depreciation will be calculated before the customs duty is calculated. You may get the TV at a low price in USA, but the customs duty will be based on it's price in India.Brand and price difference between USA and India
When you bring TV from USA to India, the customs duty is charged based on the price of the equivalent models in India. Certain models which are relatively expensive in USA may be cheaper in India. For example, Samsung TVs are usually more expensive in USA than SONY brand, Sony is more expensive than Samsung in India. So, if you bring a SONY Tv from USA to India, you will end up paying higher customer duty since they are more expensive here.Repairs and warranty coverage out of country
Many manufacturer warranties are void if you ship an item out of state. This is because of the difference in the consumer laws from state to state. Almost all warranties are void if you ship an item to another country. And to make it worse, whether the warranty is void or not, you may not find spare parts or skilled technicians in India to repair your US made TV.
Considering complaint rates are relatively low for modern televisions, most people usually takes the risk of bringing TV.Shipping charges
Even though TVs are cheaper in USA, if you consider the shipping charges, it may not be worth shipping. If you already shipping several other items, especially container shipping, adding a TV to the shipment may not be very big deal. But if you are shipping a TV alone, the shipping cost will be very high.
You can bring small TVs like 32 inch LED/LCD Tv as a check-in baggage in the flight. You are allowed to bring electronic items worth up to Rs 25,000 free of duty in the flight and most 32 inch TVs will fall in to this category. However, smaller TVs are relatively cheaper in India and it may not be worth bringing them considering voltage compatibility issues, PAL-NTSC compatibility problems and customs duty.Summary - Is it worth bringing TV from USA to India
I explained various issues involved in shipping a TV from USA to India.
1. PAL - NTSC compatibility issues
2. 110 volt to 220 volt compatibility issues
3. Customs duty
4. Repairs and warranty coverage
5. Shipping charges
This is what you have to consider. Add the price of TV in USA, add $200 for PAL to NTSC converter, add Rs 2000 for step down voltage transformer, add customs duty and shipping charges. Is it still much cheaper than the price of the similar TV in India? Go for it. If the price difference is very narrow, it is not worth taking the risk.
Usually, it is not worth bringing TVs less than 50 inch to India since smaller TVs are available in India for low prices and it may not be worth bringing after considering all extra cost involved in it.
Read Top Samsung LED TV under price of Rs,30,000
Great article, Tony. It goes into a good detail on the question of sending a TV to India. For one, the cost of TVs is much lower in USA. So, people see a lot of value. But, shipping might be expensive.
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